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Case Summaries | 25 SEP 2006

Victorian Court of Appeal Makes First Reference to Charter of Human Rights and Responsibilities

TSL v Secretary to the Department of Justice [2006] VSCA (26 September 2006)The Victorian Court of Appeal (comprising Callaway AP, Buchanan JA and Coldrey AJA) has recently made its first reference to the Victorian Charter of Human Rights and Responsibilities.

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Case Summaries | 25 AUG 2006

UN Human Rights Committee Finds Australia in Breach of Right to Freedom of Expression; Comments on Obligations of States and Territories

Coleman v Australia, HRC, Communication No 1157/2003, UN Doc CCPR/C/87/D/1157/2003 (10 August 2006)In a decision with important ramifications for the human rights obligations of federal, state and local governments and officials, the UN Human Rights Committee (‘Committee’) has concluded that the application of a Queensland law and a Townsville bylaw impermissibly restricted the complainant’s right to freedom of expression, placing Australian breach of its obligations under the ICCPR.

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Case Summaries | 25 JUL 2006

Edging Forwards on Arbitrary Detention; Sliding Backwards on Children’s Rights

D and E v Australia, HRC, Communication No 1050/2002, UN Doc CCPR/C/87/D/1050/2002 (25 July 2006)The UN Human Rights Committee (‘the Committee’) recently handed down its latest in a string of decisions concerning Australia’s policy of mandatory immigration detention.  The authors of the complaint were two Iranian nationals who, together with their two children, arrived in Australiaby boat in November 2000.  Pursuant to Australia’s policy, the four were held in immigration detention for a total of three years and two months.  During their period of mandatory detention, the relevant provisions of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) effectively precluded judicial review of the lawfulness of their detention, while their applications for asylum were rejected.  The four were ultimately granted Global Special Humanitarian visas on 13 March 2006.

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Case Summaries | 25 JUN 2006

Right of a child to a fair trial without unreasonable delay

Perovic v CW, No CH 05/1046, ACT Children’s Court, Unreported (1 June 2006)This case concerned the right of a child to a fair trial without unreasonable delay under the Human Rights Act 2004 (ACT).  After considering jurisprudence from the European Court of Human Rights, the Magistrate held that there had been an unreasonable delay contrary to the human right enshrined in the Act and ordered a permanent stay of proceedings.

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Case Summaries | 17 MAR 2006

UN Human Rights Committee Rules that Australian Prison Conditions Violate Human Rights of Indigenous Prisoner

Brough v Australia, HRC, Communication No 1184/2003 (17 March 2006)In March this year, the UN Human Rights Committee (‘HRC’) published a landmark finding concerning alleged breaches of articles 2(3) (right to an effective remedy), 7 (right to freedom from cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment), 10 (rights of persons deprived of their liberty) and 24 (right to adequate protection for children) of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (‘ICCPR’) in a New South Wales prison.

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